Publications
Peer-reviewed work from our team and collaborators on infant brain and behavioral development, language, caregiver mental health, and inclusive science.
All articles are open-access from our archives. Click any title to read the PDF.
2011
Barr, R., Brito, N., Zocca, J., Reina, S., Rodriguez, J., & Shauffer, C. (2011). The Baby Elmo Program: Improving teen father-child interactions within the juvenile justice facilities. Child and Youth Services Review, 33(9), 1555–1562.
Read PDF
2012
Brito, N., & Barr, R. (2012). Influence of Bilingualism on Memory Generalization during Infancy. Developmental Science, 15(6), 812–816.
Read PDFBrito, N., Barr, R., McIntyre, P., & Simcock, G. (2012). Long-term Transfer of Learning from Books and Video during Toddlerhood. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 111(1), 108–119.
Read PDFBrito, N., Barr, R., Rodriguez, J., & Shauffer, C. (2012). Increasing the Quality of Father Child Interactions within the Juvenile Justice System. Zero-to-Three: Parenting from a Distance Special Issue.
2013
Barr, R., Brito, N., & Simcock, G. (2013). Revisiting the Effect of Reminders on Infants' Memories: Does the encoding format matter? Developmental Psychology, 49(11), 2112-2119.
Read PDFBarr, R., & Brito, N. (2013). From specificity to flexibility: Early developmental changes in memory generalization. In P. Bauer & R. Fivush (Eds.), Wiley-Blackwell Handbook on the Development of Children's Memory.
Read PDF
2014
Brito, N. H., & Noble, K. G. (2014). Socioeconomic status and structural brain development. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 8, 276.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Grenell, A., & Barr, R. (2014). Specificity of the Bilingual Advantage for Memory: Examining Recognition, Generalization, and Working Memory in Monolingual, Bilingual, and Trilingual Toddlers. Frontiers in Psychology.
Read PDFBarr, R., Morin, M., Brito, N., Richeda, B., Rodriguez, J., & Shauffer, C. (2014). Delivering Services to Incarcerated Teen Fathers: A Pilot Intervention to Increase the Quality of Father-infant Interactions during Visitation. Psychological Services, 11(1), 10–21.
Read PDFBrito, N., & Barr, R. (2014). Flexible Memory Retrieval in Bilingual 6-month-old Infants. Developmental Psychobiology, 56(5), 1156–1163.
Read PDFBrito, N., Ryan, R. M., & Barr, R. (2014). Methods for assessing parent-child interactions in large-scale studies. In O. Saracho & B. Spodek (Eds.), Handbook of research method on early childhood education, Volume II, p. 147–189. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
2015
Noble, K. G., Houston, S. M., Brito, N. H., et al. (2015). Family income, parental education and brain development in children and adolescents. Nature Neuroscience, 18, 773-778.
Read PDFNoble, K. G., Engelhardt, L. E., Brito, N. H., et al. (2015). Socioeconomic disparities in neurocognitive development in the first two years of life. Developmental Psychobiology, 57(5), 535-551.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Sebastián-Gallés, N., & Barr, R. (2015). Differences in language exposure and its effects on memory flexibility in monolingual, bilingual, and trilingual infants. Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 18(4), 670-682.
Read PDF
2016
Brito, N. H., Fifer, W. P., Myers, M., Elliott, A. J., & Noble, K. G. (2016). Associations among family socioeconomic status, EEG power at birth, and cognitive skills during infancy. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 19, 144-151.
Read PDFMelvin, S., Brito, N. H., et al. (2016). Contributions of the home environment to early disparities in language development. Infancy, 22, 42-55.
Brito, N. H., Murphy, E., Vaidya, C., & Barr, R. (2016). Do bilingual advantages in attentional control influence memory encoding during a divided attention task? Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 19(3), 621-629.
Read PDF
2017
Brito, N. H. (2017). Influence of the home linguistic environment on early language development. Policy Insights from Behavioral and Brain Science.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Piccolo, L., & Noble, K. G. (2017). Associations between cortical thickness and neurocognitive skills during childhood vary by family socioeconomic factors. Brain & Cognition, 116, 54-62.
Read PDF
2018
Brito, N. H., & Noble, K. G., for the Pediatric Imaging, Neurocognition, and Genetics Study. (2018). The independent and interacting effects of socioeconomic status and dual language use on brain structure and cognition. Developmental Science.
Read PDFPerzanowski, M., et al. (2018). Associations between parasympathetic activity in the month after birth and wheeze at age 2-3 years. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.
Read PDF
2019
Barr, R., Rusnak, S., Brito, N. H., & Nugent, C. (2019). Actions speak louder than words: Differences in memory flexibility between monolingual and bilingual 18-month-olds. Developmental Science, e12881.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Elliott, A. J., Isler, J. R., Rodriguez, C., Friedrich, C., Shuffrey, L., & Fifer, W. P. (2019). Neonatal EEG as a Biomarker for Later Neurodevelopmental Disorder Risk during Toddlerhood. Developmental Psychobiology.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Fifer, W. P., Amso, D., Barr, R. F., Bell, M. A., Calkins, S., et al. (2019). Beyond the Bayley: Neurocognitive Assessments of Development during Infancy and Toddlerhood. Developmental Neuropsychology.
Read PDF
2020
Brito, N. H., Greaves, A., Leon-Santos, A., Fifer, W. P., & Noble, K. G. (2020). Associations between Bilingualism and Memory Generalization During Infancy: Does Socioeconomic Status Matter? Bilingualism: Language & Cognition.
Read PDFTroller-Renfree, S. V., Brito, N. H., Desai, P. M., Meyer, J. S., & Noble, K. G. (2020). Infants of mothers with higher physiological stress show alterations in brain function. Developmental Science.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Troller-Renfree, S. V., Leon-Santos, A., Isler, J., Fifer, W. P., & Noble, K. G. (2020). Associations among the home language environment and neural activity during infancy. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 43, 100780.
Read PDFBaralt, M., Darcy-Mahoney, A., & Brito, N. H. (2020). Háblame Bebé: A phone application intervention to support Hispanic children's early language environments and bilingualism. Child Language Teaching & Therapy.
Read PDFVogel, S., Brito, N. H., & Callaghan, B. (2020). Early life stress and the development of the infant gut microbiome: Implications for mental health and neurocognitive development. Current Psychiatry Reports.
Read PDF
2021
Kozak, K., Greaves, A., Waldfogel, J., Angal, J., Elliott, A. J., Fifer, W. P., & Brito, N. H. (2021). Paid Maternal Leave is Associated with Better Language and Socioemotional Outcomes During Toddlerhood.
Read PDFNketia, J., Amso, D., & Brito, N. H. (2021). Towards a more inclusive and equitable developmental cognitive neuroscience. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience.
Read PDFGustafsson, H. C., et al. (2021). Innovative methods for remote assessment of neurobehavioral development. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience.
Read PDFDarcy-Mahoney, A., Brito, N. H., Baralt, M., Buerlein, J., Patel, S., & Lu, M. (2021). Innovating Maternal and Child Health: Incentive Prizes to Improve Early Childhood Development. Maternal and Child Health.
Read PDFThomason, M., et al. (2021). Miswiring the brain: Human prenatal D9-tetrahydrocannabinol use associated with altered fetal hippocampal brain network connectivity. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience.
Read PDFBraren, S. H., Perry, R. E., Brandes-Aitken, A., Ribner, A., Brito, N. H., Blair, C., et al. (2021). Prenatal Mother-Father Cortisol Linkage Predicts Infant Executive Functions at 24-months. Developmental Psychobiology.
Read PDFBrandes-Aitken, A., Braren, S., Vogel, S., Perry, R. E., Brito, N. H., & Blair, C. (2021). Within-Person Changes in Basal Cortisol and Caregiving Modulate Executive Attention across Infancy. Development and Psychopathology.
Read PDF
2022
Werchan, D. M., Brandes-Aitken, A., & Brito, N. H. (2022). Signal in the noise: Dimensions of predictability in the home auditory environment are associated with neurobehavioral measures of early infant sustained attention. Developmental Psychobiology.
Read PDFWerchan, D. M., Thomason, M. E., & Brito, N. H. (2022). OWLET: An automated, open-source method for infant gaze tracking using smartphone and webcam recordings. Behavior Research Methods.
Read PDFHendrix, C. L., Werchan, D., Lenniger, C., et al. (2022). Geotemporal analysis of perinatal care changes and maternal mental health: an example from the COVID-19 pandemic. Archives of Women's Mental Health.
Read PDFShuffrey, L. C., Thomason, M. E., & Brito, N. H. (2022). Improving perinatal maternal mental health starts with addressing structural inequities. JAMA Psychiatry.
Read PDFWerchan, D. M., Hendrix, C. L., Ablow, J. C., et al. (2022). Behavioral coping phenotypes and associated psychosocial outcomes of pregnant and postpartum women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Scientific Reports, 12, 1209.
Read PDFUy, J. P., Schwartz, C., Chu, K. A., Towner, E., Lemus, A., Brito, N. H., & Callaghan, B. L. (2022). Parenting under pressure: Parental transmission and buffering of child fear during the COVID-19 pandemic. Developmental Psychobiology.
Read PDFThomason, M. E., Hendrix, C. L., Werchan, D., & Brito, N. H. (2022). Perceived discrimination as a modifier of health, disease, and medicine: empirical data from the COVID-19 pandemic. Translational Psychiatry.
Read PDFScott, L. S., & Brito, N. H. (2022). Supporting Healthy Brain and Behavioral Development During Infancy. Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences.
Read PDFLemus, A., Vogel, S. C., Greaves, A. N., & Brito, N. H. (2022). Maternal anxiety symptoms associated with increased behavioral synchrony in the early postnatal period. Infancy.
Read PDFBrito, N. H., Werchan, D., Brandes-Aitken, A., Yoshikawa, H., Greaves, A., & Zhang, M. (2022). Paid maternal leave is associated with infant brain function at 3 months of age. Child Development.
Read PDF
2023
Werchan, D. M., Hendrix, C. L., Hume, A. H., Zhang, M., Thomason, M. E., & Brito, N. H. (2023). Effects of prenatal psychosocial stress and COVID-19 infection on infant attention and socioemotional development. Pediatric Research.
Read PDFBrandes-Aitken, A., Pini, N., Weatherhead, W., & Brito, N. H. (2023). Maternal hair cortisol predicts periodic and aperiodic infant frontal EEG activity longitudinally across infancy. Developmental Psychobiology.
Read PDFBrandes-Aitken, A., Metser, M., Braren, S. H., Vogel, S. C., & Brito, N. H. (2023). Neurophysiology of sustained attention in early infancy: Investigating longitudinal relations with recognition memory outcomes. Infant Behavior and Development.
Read PDFQuerdasi, F. R., Vogel, S. C., Thomason, M. E., Callaghan, B. L., & Brito, N. H. (2023). A comparison of the infant gut microbiome before versus after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Scientific Reports.
Read PDF
2024
Aitken, A., Hume, A., Werchan, D., Zhang, M., & Brito, N. (2023). Maternal Heart Rate Variability at 3-Months Postpartum: Associations with Mental Health and Infant Neurophysiological Function.
Read PDFDikker, S., Brito, N. H., & Dumas, G. (2024). It takes a village: A multi-brain approach to studying multigenerational family communication. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience.
Read PDF
2025
Werchan, D. M., Hume, A., Zhang, M., Vo, T., & Brito, N. H. (2025). From focus to function: Longitudinal insights into infant attention and emerging executive functions via remote webcam eye tracking. Developmental Psychology.
Read PDFLemus, A., Perez, G., Melvin, S. A., Metser, M., Thomason, M. E., & Brito, N. H. (2025). Stress and resilience factors characterizing pandemic experiences of low-income pregnant and postpartum Latine mothers. Journal of Latinx Psychology.
Read PDF
Curious how this work began with families?
Every paper above started with a family who said yes to a study. See how to take part.
Participate